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COLLECTIBLE JEWELS NEWSLETTER & UPDATE NOTIFICATION
"Jewelry Spanning 100 + years...into the Millennium.
Charlotte Cicale
char@collectiblejewels.com
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A Nice Warm Welcome from
"COLLECTIBLE JEWELS NEWSLETTER". 
You are receiving this newsletter because you requested
a subscription. 
To unsubscribe, see the instructions at the end of this
newsletter. 

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IN THIS ISSUE
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=> NEW FORMAT!
=> Jewelry History
=> Designer Spotlight - "Coro"
=> Jewelry Update and Sale...
=> Feedback from members
=> Classified Ads
=> Personal Tidbits
=> Subscribe/Unsubscribe information

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NEW FORMAT!
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I've decided to change the format of the jewelry updates that you've
signed up to receive. Since you're a person with good taste and one who
appreciates beautiful jewelry, I couldn't help but assume you'd enjoy
learning more about it, it's history and it's designers. Please
feel free to offer me your feedback, your personal jewelry tips, articles
or anything you feel will improve this newsletter. Feedback for the website
is just as valuable, so feel free to share that as well! My goal is to serve
you better... and to make your experience a pleasurable one.

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JEWELRY HISTORY
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Safety catches and fastenings feature prominently amongst the patents relating to jewelry production: 
perhaps the most significant were those, beginning in the 1860's, for earring clips and screw-fastenings, 
which offered women an alternative to piercing their ears. Crucial to the development of mass-produced 
jewelry was the application of steam power to stamping machines that punched out both the basic shape 
and the surface detailing of a piece in one rapid action. An example of this can be found on my Victorian
 page item PU158. 

In Britain copyright laws were introduced in 1842 which offered manufacturers protection 
for new patterns or technical processes which might otherwise have been copied by rival 
firms. Designs were registered at the Patent Office, and each piece made was then 
stamped with a small lozenge-shaped mark that gave in code the name of the firm and 
the date of registration. This system was used by firms specializing in inexpensive jewelry. 
This is a blessing for it now identifies precisely the maker and the date of design of many 
otherwise anonymous pieces. 

Until the mid-19th century, virtually all Western jewelry had been designed and 
made in Europe. In the United States comparatively little jewelry was worn before
 the mid-century. Smaller pieces such as buckles and button had been made by local 
craftsman in Boston and Providence, but most were imported from Europe. Tiffany in 
New York, founded in 1937 as Tiffany and Young, initially sold only foreign goods, 
items such as hair ornaments and gold and imitation gold chains from London, Paris 
and Rome. By 1848 they had begun to produce their own gold jewelry, and were buying 
large quantities of diamonds in Paris, where their price has fallen due to the unstable 
political situation. Tiffany's importance grew rapidly and by the 1870's they had outlets
 in Paris, London and Geneva and were taking part in major international exhibitions. 

A WORD ABOUT PATENT NUMBERS...
Six digit patent numbers are usually *design* patent numbers. 
Six digit *utility* patent numbers were issued in the 1800s, 
when the numbers were not yet being stamped on the piece 
(more often, the month, day and year the patent was issued will be found on 
earlier pieces). If your piece is a Coro or Trifari with a six-digit number, 
for example, that is a design patent - we know those companies weren't around 
in the mid-19th century!
The year the patent was issued is not necessarily the year the piece was 
made. Design patents are good for 14 years, utility patents for 17 years. But 
the number will at least tell you the earliest possible date the piece could 
have been made.

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DESIGNER SPOTLIGHT "CORO" 
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*Duette* is a trademark name of Coro. 
Lots of other companies made Dress Clips which could be hooked together on a 
back plate mechanism to be worn as one brooch pin. Lots of dress clips pairs 
had no mechanism, they were only worn as clips, separately. If no mechanism is 
present, it is better to not refer to them as *duette*. An example of an unusual 
Coro duette can be found on my Coro Page or click here: 
Separated
Apart
Back

Coro did Sterling Craft in the 1940s and into the 1950s. It is often 
confused with CoroCraft (or Corocraft) but is not the same thing. Coro 
Sterling Craft is very collectible as is most definitely CoroCraft.
Sterling Craft consisted of handworked items, stamped and handwrought 
sterling parts, pronged, handset stones, often unfoiled. Because of their 
delicacy, these pieces are sometimes hard to find in good condition.

In the "Jewels of Fantasy" book on page 211 and 212 there is an article about 
Coro and shows some trademarks for Coro.
This is the last two paragraphs of the article:
"In 1933 Cohn & Rosenberger opened a factory named Corocraft in England. At 
the peak of its success, at the beginning of the 1950s, Coro had showrooms in 
New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Dallas, San Francisco, Toronto, and Montreal. 
In 1957 the Richton International Corporation of New York bought the 
American assets of Coro, Inc., and continued to operate the factory in 
Providence, producing costume jewelry until 1979. Coro Inc., has remained 
operational in Canada, where it produces three lines of costume jewelry: 
"Coro", "Vendome", and "Oscar de la Renta", with nearly 3,500 retail outlets.

Maryanne Dolan's book, "Collecting Rhinestone & Colored Stone Jewelry - An 
Identification & Value Guide," Pages 21-169 shows the following marks for Coro.
(Note: The date provided is the date this mark was first used.)

A MASTERPIECE OF FASHION JEWELRY - 1943 
ALICE-IN-WONDERLAND - 1933 
CALYPSO - 1957 
CHATTER PINS - 1948 
Cleopatra (script) - 1959 
Cloudrift (script) - 1950 
Crowning Glory (script) - 1965 
CZARINA - 1950 
Elegante' (script) - 1948 
FLUID LOOK - 1959 
GALAXY - 1949 
Golden Rod - 1926 
GROTTO BLUE - 1926 
HARLEQUIN - 1928 
LORELEI - 1947 - (Another company used a form of this, too.) 
MAGICLIP - 1950 
Magi-Clip (script) - 1960 
Mantelet (gothic style print) - 1949 
MERINGUE (script) - 1942 
Millionears (script) - 1949 
NAMELY YOURS - 1964 
PADDOCK by Coro - 1941 
PAINT-BOX - 1937 
PERSONETTES - 1950 
PINAFORE - 1940 
Rapture by Coro (script) - 1942 
SCINTILLA - 1933 
SILHOUETTE - 1929 
STREAMLINE - 1933 
SUN-KISSED - 1929 
SUNBEAM - 1927 
Tassle Talk (script) - 1962 
TEMPLE BELLS - 1964 
TRIQUETTE - 1957 
Tweedbeads (script) - 1960




*-*-*-*-*-*-*-DID YOU KNOW?*-*-*-*-*-*-*
For safely removing the green gunk off of jewelry due to moisture,
mix together a small amount of ketchup and mayonnaise -
(I am NOT joking!) apply a little, and scrub gently with a 
soft tooth brush. After the stuff comes off, polish with a soft cloth or a 
paper towel. Try to get all the "food" off. To prevent the green corrosion 
from reappearing, I have carefully painted clear nail polish on the prongs, 
after removing completely your secret cleaning mix. Another method is
to mix vinegar and baking soda...place the piece in this FIZZ and dry.
Don't use foil backed stones (rhinestones) with these methods. To
quickly dry your item, use a blow dryer! This will remove all the moisture
that might have gotten in corners and places you can't get at.

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REVIEW:
JEWELRY UPDATE/SALE
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Full Moon Update! November 22, 1999

Yes, the Full Moon is on Tuesday at 1:14am and it falls in the Sign of Gemini.
I couldn't have picked a better time to initiate this NEWSLETTER!

NOTE: I now have a 'splash' page in place for the search engines. 
I apologize for this 'extra step' in getting to my website.

http://www.collectiblejewels.com/

IF you wish to skip past the 'splash' page...BOOKMARK:

http://www.collectiblejewels.com/indexframes.html

SHORTCUT: New items can be found at:

http://www.collectiblejewels.com/New.html

This above URL is a list of the great new additions to the 
website. As you will see, I've changed the format to make it 
easier to peruse. Now instead of clicking on the small pictures...
just click on the CATEGORY and you'll go to the page with those
items. 

New items in the following categories:

1910-1930 1940's 1950's Page 1 & 2 1960's 1970's AMCO CARL ART CORO SARAH COVENTRY CRYSTALS & GLASS DRESS CLIPS GOLDFILLED HARRY ISKIN JAPAN KREMENTZ LUCITE MOONSTONE MONET PEARLS PINS FIGURALS PR ST CO RHINESTONES SALE & NEW ITEMS SILVER / MARCASITES/ STERLING SIMMONS STICKPINS VAN DELL VENDOME VICTORIAN VOGUE WEISS WEST GERMANY Cele's Jewels GIFT IDEAS! Handmade jewelry at REASONABLE GIFT GIVING prices! As you can see, this is ONE BIG UPDATE! Let's celebrate! Buy one item at the price listed, and get the second item (of lesser value) for half price. Shipping is free over $50.00. Sale ends Dec 15th, 1999. _________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ Feedback Forum _________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ YOUR comments will go here. Feel free to email me your thoughts! _________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ----------------------------------------

CLASSIFIED ADS

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Would you like to receive free earrings? All you need to do is pass this newsletter on to a jewelry friend and if they like it and want to join the list, I'll send you a free pair of earrings! Email me the name, email address of your jewelry friend, your name, address and preference for earrings: clips, screwbacks or pierced. I will your friend an invitation to join...if they accept, I'll ship out your earrings and notify you via email. -----===(*)===----- Looking for a Professional looking Website? Be up and running in no time! The Place2b Web Designs -----===(*)===----- Q=Tiques Shopping Mall Holiday Specials now going on! Feel free to stop by and check out the many stores... -----===(*)===----- ________________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ

PERSONAL TIDBITS

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Just a short note to let you know that Gilda (my rottweiler) is still hanging in there! I cook up bones every other day...the motto is: A bone a day will keep the doctor away? She's falling more and more everyday, but she never complains. God love her. Last night, I went into the living room and the pile of bones was laid out on the floor in sort of a circle with some bones in the center and Dan looked up at me and said, "Welcome to Bonehenge!" I just roared... ________________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ Copyright Information COLLECTIBLE JEWELS NEWSLETTER İ Copyright 1998, 1999 All rights reserved. ________________________ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ

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__/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ Charlotte Cicale char@collectiblejewels.com CC Enterprises www.collectiblejewels.com http://www.collectiblejewels.com Jewelry spanning 100+ years... __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/ __/